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PACU bypass: Stage I bypass criteria
Last updated: 03/06/2015
Discharge from PACU
Aldrete’s original scoring system has been modified, but originally required a score of 9 or greater to leave the PACU (i.e. you could only miss one point on the following scale)
Adapted from Table 85-14: Criteria for Determination of Discharge Score for Release from the Postanesthesia Care UnitActivity:
- Able to move four extremities on command: 2
- Able to move two extremities on command: 1
- Able to move 0 extremities on command: 0
Breathing:
- Able to breathe deeply and cough freely: 2
- Dyspnea: 1
- Apnea: 0
Circulation:
- Systemic blood pressure ≠ 20% of the preanesthetic level: 2
- Systemic blood pressure is 20% to 49% of the preanesthetic level: 1
- Systemic blood pressure ≠ 50% of the preanesthetic level: 0
Consciousness:
- Fully awake: 2
- Arousable: 1
- Not responding: 0
Oxygen Saturation (Pulse Oximetry):
- 92% while breathing room air: 2
- Needs supplemental oxygen to maintain saturation >90%: 1
- 90% even with supplemental oxygen: 0
Adapted from Aldrete JA (see Sources)
Discharge to Home
Patients who score of 9 or greater and have an appropriate escort are ready to go home
Adapted from Table 85-15 – Criteria for Determination of Discharge Score for Release Home to a Responsible AdultVital Signs (stable and consistent with age and preanesthetic baseline):
- Systemic blood pressure and heart rate within 20% of the preanesthetic level: 2
- Systemic blood pressure and heart rate 20% to 40% of the preanesthetic level: 1
- Systemic blood pressure and heart rate >40% of the preanesthetic level: 0
Activity Level:
- Steady gait without dizziness or meets the preanesthetic level: 2
- Requires assistance: 1
- Unable to ambulate: 0
Nausea and Vomiting:
- None to minimal: 2
- Moderate: 1
- Severe: 0
Pain:
- Minimal to no pain, controllable with oral analgesics: 2
- (above conditions not met): 1
Surgical Bleeding (consistent with that expected for the surgical procedure):
- Minimal (does not require dressing change): 2
- Moderate (up to two dressing changes required): 1
- Severe (more than three dressing changes required): 0
Modified from Marshall and Chang F (see Sources)
References
- J A Aldrete The post-anesthesia recovery score revisited. J Clin Anesth: 1995, 7(1);89-91 PubMed Link
- S I Marshall, F Chung Discharge criteria and complications after ambulatory surgery. Anesth. Analg.: 1999, 88(3);508-17 PubMed Link
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